Haiti,
whose recovery from the January 2010 earthquake has been stalled in part by
political turmoil, has been dealt yet another setback with the resignation on
Friday of its prime minister after weeks of mounting tension with President
Michel Martelly and his cabinet.The prime minister, Garry Conille, who served
for only four months, was Mr. Martelly’s third choice and the only one who met
with approval from a Parliament dominated by political opposition.
At the time, his appointment was seen as an
important compromise, endorsed by former President Bill Clinton, to help
jump-start foreign investment and $4.5 billion in promised aid. Only half of
that has been delivered by international donors squeamish about Haiti’s
political instability.
Diplomats trying to quicken the pace of rebuilding
saw the crisis brewing with growing worry — on Thursday, the head of the United
Nations peacekeeping mission in Haiti called for all parties to work things out
— but apparently could do little to stop it.
Mr. Martelly and Mr. Conille had long had an
awkward relationship. Mr. Martelly, who campaigned on shaking up the system, saw
Mr. Conille as too bureaucratic and officious, while Mr. Conille, who runs the
day-to-day operations of government and answers to Parliament, began complying
more with its members’ demands, at the expense of angering ministers.
Their tension, a kind of tradition in Haiti with a
revolving door of prime ministers in years past, began spilling out in public.
Mr. Conille, who did not respond to requests for comment, had insisted on an
audit of millions of dollars in post-quake contracts from the previous
administration, while Mr. Martelly’s office balked, saying the country needed to
move forward.
A few weeks ago, Mr. Martelly angrily interrupted
a private meeting that Mr. Conille was conducting with Parliament members,
suggesting they were collaborating against him, according to Western diplomats
and government officials. How explicitly Mr. Martelly showed his anger is in
dispute, but, while playing down the tension to reporters later, he conceded
there was yelling.
A Parliament commission is investigating whether
government officials hold other nationalities, which the Constitution bars for
their positions, and Mr. Conille, over Mr. Martelly’s objections, had pressed
administration officials to submit passports and other documents. Mr. Martelly
has been dogged by rumors he has an American passport, which would disqualify
him as president.
Damian Merlo, a senior adviser to the president,
said Mr. Martelly was once a legal resident of the United States but surrendered
his green card to the embassy before he took office in May. “The president does
not have, nor has had, U.S. citizenship,” he said Friday.
It was unclear when Mr. Martelly would appoint a
new prime minister, amid speculation that he would turn to his foreign minister,
Laurent Lamothe, or another cabinet member. Mr. Martelly, in a brief address to
the nation Friday night, said he would act quickly to replace Mr. Conille,
saying he regretted the departure came “when the country is taking off.”
“Both domestic and foreign partners who want to
invest in the country and create jobs, I ask them to remain calm,’’ he said.
Mr. Martelly has said coping with an opposition
Parliament has been one of the hardest adjustments to his job, but political
analysts said it was bound to happen, given the president’s career as a
bandleader not used to having his orders challenged. Some analysts wondered
whether he would await the possibility of a more favorable Parliament in May
elections before submitting his choice of Mr. Conille’s successor for approval.
“President Martelly, as an artist, leads our
country also as such,” said Jean-Junior Joseph, a blogger and former aide to
prime ministers. “When no one expects, he has the ability to twist things around
artistically in his favor while the band keeps moving on.”
Still, diplomats urged Mr. Martelly and Parliament
to move quickly, with so much at stake for the country, where chronic poverty
persists and half a million people displaced by the quake still live in tent
camps.
“We continue to believe that political stability
in Haiti is critical to its ability to attract the domestic and foreign
investments needed to increase economic development and create jobs,” the United
States Embassy said.
MIAMI (CBSMiami) – Political chaos reigned in Haiti Friday and
into Saturday after Prime Minister Garry Conille resigned from office shortly
before he was to meet with the country’s president and ministers at the national
palace, according to CBS4 news partner the Miami Herald.
Conille had been under pressure
for days to resign after just four months in office. Many in the international
community and top Haitian politicians had tried to stave off the prime minister
having to leave office, but they were unsuccessful.
Conille and Haitian President
Michel Martelly have been feuding over issues of nationality of government
officials, including Martelly himself, an investigation into post-Earthquake
contracts, and who controls government ministers, according to the
Herald.
The resignation of Conille
further delayed much of Haiti’s reconstruction efforts along with other
government initiatives. While negotiations have been ongoing about a
replacement, outside observers said there is no timeline when Haiti will get a
government working again, according to the Herald.
It took five months when
Conille was appointed as prime minister, which was the third different choice
from Martelly. But, much in a similar manner to the political gridlock in
Washington, there’s no guarantee any pick from Martelly will be approved.
According to the Herald,
Parliament has been at odds with President Martelly since his May 2010
inauguration over who is actually in charge of the country and over power
sharing.
Haiti President Michel Martelly addressed the nation regarding
the resignation of Haitian Prime Minister Garry Conille. Here is the
transcript...
My fellow Haitians
This morning, Prime Minister
Gary Connille submitted to me to his letter of resignation, I accepted it. I
take this opportunity to thank him for his commitment. Of course, I regret that
the resignation occurs at a time where where the country is beginning to move
forward.
But I want to reassure you, I
have already contacted the Speakers of both Houses, who had already received a
copy of this letter. We're committed to harmonize our efforts for a quick exit
from this situation and I propose a new prime minister.
To both domestic and foreign
partners who want to invest in the country and create jobs, I ask them to remain
calm. All arrangements were made for the state to meet its commitments vis-a-vis
the population.
The Executive and Parliament
are working to strengthen their relationship, as we should, already putting
together an immediate exit out of this crisis.
My fellow Haitians, you know
you can count on me, as I can count on you.
I made you promises, I will
respect them. Like it or not, the victory belongs to the people.
Thank you.
Last Minute
Announcement (Click image to follow)
T-Vice management announcement on the tragic death of Rocky
Cardozo, brother of James Cardozo. Also the cancellation of the Santo Domingo
tour... Read
it Here..
It's unfortunate that he resigned, but the country of Haiti must still move forward. I will continue to keep Haiti in my prayers. I just hope jobs are created very soon. Se Domage li bay demision li, me fok Payi D'Ayiti mache an avant. Map kontinue priye pou Ayiti. Mwen swete gin travaille ki kreye tre biento.
Peyi sa pap jan'm chanje. Pa ka gin tet ansanm
ReplyDeleteIt's unfortunate that he resigned, but the country of Haiti must still move forward. I will continue to keep Haiti in my prayers. I just hope jobs are created very soon. Se Domage li bay demision li, me fok Payi D'Ayiti mache an avant. Map kontinue priye pou Ayiti. Mwen swete gin travaille ki kreye tre biento.
ReplyDelete